浙江省建德航空小鎮(zhèn)總體規(guī)劃之“小鎮(zhèn)客廳“方案設(shè)計(jì)
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2018-12-24T13:33:53
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該項(xiàng)目背景原為浙江的千年古鎮(zhèn)壽昌,老建德人都不會(huì)忘記浙江橫山鋼鐵廠。它創(chuàng)建于1960年,是冶金部唯一定點(diǎn)的鉻鐵合金生產(chǎn)專業(yè)企業(yè),第一批國(guó)有大型企業(yè)和國(guó)家“雙保”企業(yè),曾為我國(guó)的軍事工業(yè)、鋼鐵工業(yè)、援外項(xiàng)目 、國(guó)際貿(mào)易和地方發(fā)展作出過(guò)巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。2003年,盛極一時(shí)的橫山鋼鐵廠正式宣告破產(chǎn),自2013年以來(lái),建德市抓住浙江省“三改一拆”行動(dòng)開展契機(jī),將改善橫鋼面貌、盤活存量資產(chǎn)與舊廠區(qū)改造工作相結(jié)合,以發(fā)展的思路重點(diǎn)整治、建設(shè)橫鋼區(qū)塊,注入特色小鎮(zhèn)活力,老橫鋼從此煥發(fā)出新的生機(jī)。 項(xiàng)目改擴(kuò)建范圍為橫山鋼鐵廠食堂部分,應(yīng)整體規(guī)劃要求,改擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目需拆除、保留各一半;建筑師在初期思考階段時(shí),試圖將《整合與共生》的設(shè)計(jì)理念帶入進(jìn)來(lái),即保留原始中式建筑體態(tài)及懸山頂屋頂形態(tài),白墻、灰磚等質(zhì)感氛圍,有意將新擴(kuò)建部分的建筑體態(tài)及呈現(xiàn)氛圍與其呼應(yīng)協(xié)調(diào),特別是把主入口頂部用現(xiàn)代感的鋼架材質(zhì)做成近似懸山頂?shù)男螒B(tài)與其呼應(yīng),即達(dá)到了整合舊建筑的特質(zhì)以新的元素呈現(xiàn)的共生原則,目的是為了保持原有建筑的環(huán)境和造型特點(diǎn),也為了留住老建德人心中那份最初的懷念。 建筑師延續(xù)“共生思想”,不單單只考慮建筑本身的整合,也使“建筑與環(huán)境共生”,在建筑的東向及南向運(yùn)用大面積玻璃元素,即增加了中式建筑的現(xiàn)代感也帶來(lái)了充裕的光照,并且可以以更寬闊的視角欣賞豐富的公園綠景環(huán)境,以綠色環(huán)保的自然面貌展示;從整體基地平面規(guī)劃來(lái)看,建筑師將新建主入口設(shè)置在馬路東側(cè),同時(shí)也考慮到餐廳的來(lái)往人員及車輛問(wèn)題,將建筑南向原局部綠地改為停車場(chǎng)及休閑廣場(chǎng),最大化滿足人流及車流的緩沖空間; 改擴(kuò)建項(xiàng)目因歷史遺留問(wèn)題,相關(guān)檔案資料不夠齊全,建筑師為使整體設(shè)計(jì)落地達(dá)到更好的效果,多次現(xiàn)場(chǎng)勘探并與相關(guān)工程技術(shù)人員、管理人員、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人員現(xiàn)場(chǎng)溝通細(xì)節(jié);為以最佳的效果呈現(xiàn)“小鎮(zhèn)客廳”項(xiàng)目奠定了良好的基礎(chǔ)。在項(xiàng)目諸多現(xiàn)場(chǎng)條件的限制中設(shè)計(jì)師努力保留了老建筑的原有歷史記憶,體現(xiàn)了設(shè)計(jì)師的人文關(guān)懷和歷史責(zé)任感。
The project was originally set in shouchang, a thousand-year old town in zhejiang province. Old jiande people will never forget hengshan iron and steel plant in zhejiang province. It was founded in 1960, is the ministry of metallurgy only designated ferrochrome alloy production professional enterprises, the first batch of large state-owned enterprises and the state "double guarantee" enterprises, has made great contributions to China's military industry, iron and steel industry, foreign aid projects, international trade and local development. Reached its zenith in 2003, hengshan steel mills to officially declare bankruptcy, since 2013, in zhejiang province jiande grasp "three a" action to carry out the opportunity, will improve the condition of horizontal steel and revitalize the stock of assets combined with old factory work, to develop the thinking of construction of key management, transverse steel blocks, inject features small town life, old transverse steel coruscate gives new life from now on. The scope of project reconstruction and expansion is the canteen of hengshan iron and steel plant. As required by the overall planning, the reconstruction and expansion project shall be dismantled and kept in half. Architects in thinking about the early stage, to the design concept of the integration and symbiosis into came in, which would hold the original Chinese style building posture and the hanging roof forms, such as white walls, grey brick texture atmosphere, is interested in this new extension building posture and rendering atmosphere and its echo coordination, especially the top of the main entrance, use modern approximation of the hanging steel material qualitative make it form and its echo, which meet the characteristics of the integration of the old building with new elements present principle of symbiosis, the purpose is to keep the original construction environment, and the characteristics of the modelling, also in order to retain the original miss old building heart hearts. Architects continue the idea of "symbiosis", not just only consider the integration of the building itself, also make the "symbiosis" buildings and environment, in the construction of the east and south to use elements of large area glass, which increase the construction of modern Chinese also brought plenty of light, and can be in a more broad perspective to appreciate the rich park green landscape environment, and to show the natural appearance of green environmental protection; From the perspective of the overall plan of the site, the architect set the new main entrance on the east side of the road, and also took into account the problem of people and vehicles in the restaurant, changed the original part of the green space in the south of the building into parking lot and leisure square, to maximize the buffer space to meet the flow of people and cars. Due to the problems left over from history, the relevant files and materials of the reconstruction and expansion project are not complete enough. In order to achieve a better effect of the overall design, the architect has conducted on-site exploration for many times and communicated with relevant engineers, technicians, managers and leaders on site about the details. For the best results to present the "town living room" project laid a good foundation. Limited by many on-site conditions of the project, the designer tries to retain the original historical memory of the old building, which reflects the designer's humanistic care and historical responsibility.
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